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The Accused (1949 film)
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Wikipedia article
'The Accused' is a 1949 American film noir drama film directed by William Dieterle and written by Ketti Frings, based on 'Be Still, My Love', a 1947 novel written by June Truesdell. The film stars Loretta Young and Robert Cummings..
Plot
Wilma Tuttle (Young) is a college professor who becomes the target of sexual interest from her student Bill Perry (Douglas Dick). When Perry tries to rape Tuttle, she beats him to death with an auto part, unintentionally, in a terrified effort at self defense. She covers up her crime by making it seem as though Perry was killed while diving into the sea from a precipitous cliff. As she follows the police investigation into Perry's death, Wilma realizes that she'll never be able to escape her conscience, especially when she falls in love with Warren Ford (Cummings), the dead boy's guardian.
Cast
* Loretta Young as Dr. Wilma Tuttle
* Robert Cummings as Warren Ford
* Wendell Corey as Lt. Ted Dorgan
* Sam Jaffe as Dr. Romley
* Douglas Dick as Bill Perry
* Suzanne Dalbert as Susan Duval
* Sara Allgood as Mrs. Conner
* Mickey Knox as Jack Hunter
* George Spaulding as Dean Rhodes
* Francis Pierlot as Dr. Vinson
* Ann Doran as Miss Rice, Nurse
* Carole Mathews as Waitress
* Billy Mauch as Harry Brice
* Henry Travers as Blakely - Romley's Assistant (uncredited)
Production
Development
In June 1946 Hal Wallis bought the film rights to an unpublished novel by June Trusedell, 'Be Still, My Love', for a reported price of $75,000. The film was to be a vehicle for Barbara Stanwyck and would be made at Paramount, where Wallis had based himself.WALLIS ACQUIRES TRUESDELL NOVEL: Paramount Producer Buys 'Be Still, My Love' as Starring Film for Miss StanwyckSpecial to THE NEW YORK TIMES.11 June 1946: 36. In December, Wallis said filming would start in January.Stanwyck Will Portray Homicidal Schoolma'm
Scheuer, Philip K. Los Angeles Times 18 Dec 1946: A9. It would be the first on Wallis' slate for 1947 with an overall budget of $8,500,000.Of Local Origin
New York Times 20 Dec 1946: 31. Filming was pushed back. In March, Wallis said Don de Fore would co-star with Stanwyck.PART II DRAMA AND FILM: Movies Win First Lady Los Angeles Times 3 Mar 1947: A2.
By February 1947 Ginger Rogers had become a star and Wallis was not going to make the film until he had finished shooting a movie in England.Hedda Hopper LOOKING AT HOLLYWOOD
Los Angeles Times 3 Feb 1947: A2. In March, Wallis said the stars would be Stanwyck and Wendell Corey and he would hold off filming until Corey returned from England where he was appearing on stage in 'Voice of the Turtle'.ROLE IN NEW FILM TO CORIME CALVET New York Times 21 Mar 1947: 29.
In November 1947 Hedda Hopper reported that Stanwyck dropped out of the film because "the script was too stupid to shoot". Wallis put her in 'Sorry, Wrong Number' (1948) instead; the only other script he had ready to go.Hedda Hopper: LOOKING AT HOLLYWOOD
Los Angeles Times 10 Nov 1947: A9. That month Ketti Frings was reported as working on the script.STUDIO BRIEFS
Los Angeles Times 20 Nov 1947: A11
In January 1948 Kirk Douglas, then under contract to Wallis, was linked to the project.Hedda Hopper--LOOKING AT HOLLYWOOD
Los Angeles Times 14 Jan 1948: 17.
Loretta Young
In February Wallis announced that Loretta Young would play the lead and the film would be called 'Strange Deception'.ALAN LADD TO STAR IN PARAMOUNT FILM New York Times 17 Feb 1948: 32. Young won an Oscar for 'The Farmer's Daughter' after she had been signed to do the movie.The other lead roles went to Bob Cummings and Wendell Corey, both of whom were under contract to Wallis. Young says that shortly before filming, Wallis approached her suggesting that the two actors swap roles, with Cummings to play the detective and Corey the male lead. Young said: "I knew he wanted to switch because he had just put Wendell Corey under contract, and Robert Cummings was being eased out." Young said it was up to Wallis but felt Corey was not a leading man. "He was a very attractive second lead. Bob Cummings at one time was a leading man."Funk p 294-295 of 359
Eventually the roles stayed as they were. Young said that possibly Wallis was right.
It was the eleventh film from Wallis since he set up his own production unit. Filming started April 1948.BY WAY OF REPORT By A.H. WEILER. New York Times 21 Mar 1948: X5.
Young later said she "loved" the film and the script, saying Frings "was a wonderful writer... she knew and liked women... she also knew their stupid little frailties... a very good story."Funk p293 of 359 She says Wallis "bent over backwards trying to do everything nice all during the picture."Funk p 297 of 359
Reception
'The New York Times' gave the film a positive review: "Murder is a common and salable screen commodity...'The Accused', ...is a super-duper psychological job, well spiced with terminology which sounds impressive, if not always crystal clear in meaning, and the performers go about their business with an earnestness which commands attention. Under William Dieterle's assured direction, the story flows smoothly and methodically builds up suspense to a punchy climax which leaves it to the audience to determine whether the defendant should be punished or go free."[https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?_r=1&res=9805E1DE1F38E23BBC4B52DFB7668382659EDE&oref=slogin 'The New York Times']. Film review, "Psychological Murder Drama at Paramount", January 13, 1949. Last accessed: January 7, 2008.
'Variety' magazine also praised it: "'The Accused' exploits fear and emotional violence into a high grade melodrama...Director William Dieterle, with a solid story foundation and an ace cast upon which to build, marches the melodrama along with a touch that keeps punching continually at audience emotions...Loretta Young's portrayal of the distraught professor plays strongly for sympathy. It's an intelligent delineation, gifting the role with life. She gets under the skin in bringing out the mental processes of an intelligent woman who knows she has done wrong but believes that her trail is so covered that murder will never out."[https://www.variety.com/review/VE1117796649.html?categoryid=31&cs=1 'Variety']. Film review, January 13, 1949. Last accessed: January 7, 2008.
References
Notes
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