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Isn't It a Pity
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Wikipedia article
"'Isn't It a Pity'" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison from his 1970 solo album 'All Things Must Pass'. It appears in two variations there: one the well-known, seven-minute version; the other a reprise, titled "'Isn't It a Pity (Version Two)'". Harrison wrote the song in 1966, but it was rejected for inclusion on releases by the Beatles. In many countries around the world, the song was also issued on a double A-side single with "My Sweet Lord". In America, 'Billboard' magazine listed it with "My Sweet Lord" when the single topped the Hot 100 chart, while in Canada, "Isn't It a Pity" reached number 1 as the preferred side.
An anthemic ballad and one of Harrison's most celebrated compositions, "Isn't It a Pity" has been described as the emotional and musical centrepiece of 'All Things Must Pass' and "a poignant reflection on The Beatles' coarse ending". Co-produced by Phil Spector, the recording employs multiple keyboard players, rhythm guitarists and percussionists, as well as orchestral and choral arrangements by John Barham. The track also serves as a showcase for Harrison's slide guitar playing, a technique he introduced with 'All Things Must Pass'. In its long fadeout, the song references the closing refrain of the Beatles' 1968 hit "Hey Jude". Other musicians on the recording include Ringo Starr, Billy Preston, Gary Wright and the band Badfinger, while the reprise version features Eric Clapton on lead guitar.
The song appeared as the closing track on Harrison's career-spanning compilation 'Let It Roll' (2009), and a live version, from his 1991 tour with Clapton, was included on 'Live in Japan' (1992). Clapton and Preston performed the song together at the Concert for George tribute in November 2002. "Isn't It a Pity" has been covered by numerous artists, including Nina Simone, Dana, Matt Monro, Galaxie 500, Cowboy Junkies and Peter Frampton.
Background and composition
While no longer the "really tight" social unit they had been throughout the chaos of BeatlemaniaGeorge Harrison, in The Beatles, p. 83. or the "four-headed monster", as Mick Jagger famously called them[http://www.superseventies.com/ssgeorgeharrison.html "George Harrison In His Own Words"], superseventies.com (retrieved 3 October 2012).Caroline Gammell, [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/music-news/8531033/Rolling-Stones-envied-The-Beatles-singing-prowess-Sir-Paul.html "Rolling Stones envied The Beatles' singing prowess Sir Paul"], 'The Telegraph' online, 23 May 2011 (retrieved 25 June 2012). the individual Beatles were still bonded by genuine friendship during their final, troubled years as a band,Hertsgaard, p. 310. even if it was now more of a case of being locked together at a deep psychological level after such a sustained period of heightened experience.MacDonald, pp. 288, 300. Eric Clapton has described this bond as being just like that of a typical family, "with all the difficulties that entails".Eric Clapton interview, in 'George Harrison: Living in the Material World'. When the band finally split, in April 1970 a "terrible surprise" for the outside world, in the words of author Mark Hertsgaard, "like the sudden death of a beloved young uncle"Hertsgaard, p. 277. even the traditionally most disillusioned Beatle, George Harrison, suffered a mild bereavement.Leng, p. 91.
Towards the end of May that year, among the dozens of tracks that would be considered for his 'All Things Must Pass' triple album, Harrison returned to several unused songs that he had written in the late 1960s.The Editors of 'Rolling Stone', p. 39. Dating from 1966,Harrison & Cooper, p. 22. "Isn't It a Pity" had most recently been rejected by the Beatles during the January 1969 'Get Back' sessions that resulted in their final album, 'Let It Be'.MacDonald, p. 302.Miles, p. 332. According to EMI engineer Geoff Emerick, Harrison had offered it for inclusion on 1967's 'Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band', while Beatles biographer Mark Lewisohn has stated that it was first presented during sessions for the previous year's 'Revolver'.MacDonald, p. 302fn. In a taped conversation from the January 1969 'Get Back' sessions, Harrison reminds John Lennon that he had vetoed "Isn't It a Pity" three years before; Harrison also says he considered offering the song to Frank Sinatra.Sulpy & Schweighardt, p. 269. In addition, Harrison had hoped to record "Isn't It a Pity" for the band's 1968 double album 'The Beatles' (also known as the "White Album").The Editors of 'Rolling Stone', p. 38.Michael Simmons, "Cry for a Shadow", 'Mojo', November 2011, p. 80.
Despite its relative antiquity by 1970, the song's lyrics lent themselves well to the themes of spiritual salvation and friendship that define 'All Things Must Pass',Leng, pp. 8687, 9192.The Editors of 'Rolling Stone', p. 40. being consistent with the karmic subject matter of much of the album.Matthew Greenwald, [http://www.allmusic.com/song/isnt-it-a-pity-mt0034212649 "George Harrison 'Isn't It a Pity'"], AllMusic (retrieved 30 March 2014). In his 1980 autobiography, Harrison explains: "'Isn't It a Pity' is about whenever a relationship hits a down point ... It was a chance to realise that if I felt somebody had let 'me' down, then there's a good chance 'I' was letting someone else down."Harrison, p. 170. His lyrics adopt a nonjudgmental tone throughout:
According to musicologist and critic Wilfrid Mellers, writing in 1973,Schaffner, p. 219. "Isn't It a Pity" blends the three song types embraced by Harrison as a solo artist love song, rock song and hymn. He viewed it as the "key-song" on Harrison's post-Beatles debut solo album.Mellers, p. 151.
Author Ian Inglis refers to its "surprisingly complex" lyrics, which in one sense can be seen as a personal observation on a "failed love affair" yet at the same time serve as a comment on "the universal love for, and among, humankind".Inglis, pp. 25, 26. This theme had featured in previous Harrison songs such as "Within You Without You" and "While My Guitar Gently Weeps" and would remain prominent in many of his subsequent compositions.Inglis, p. 26. The same parallels regarding the universality of love in Harrison's work have been recognised by Dale Allison, author of the first "spiritual biography" on the ex-Beatle; "When George asks, 'Isn't It A Pity?'," Allison writes, "the scope of his question is vast: it embraces almost everything."Allison, p. 34.
Speaking to 'Billboard' editor-in-chief Timothy White in 2000, Harrison said of "Isn't It a Pity": "It's just an observation of how society and myself were or are. We take each other for granted and forget to give back. That was really all it was about."Timothy White, [http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/80788/george-harrison-all-things-in-good-time "George Harrison: 'All Things' in Good Time"], billboard.com, 8 January 2001 (retrieved 21 January 2015).
Recording
Two contrasting versions of the song were recorded in London in mid 1970 during the sessions for 'All Things Must Pass',Badman, p. 10.Harrison & Cooper, p. 50. both of which were intended for release from the outset. According to Harrison, after recording the first version, he decided he was unhappy with it, and the second version came about by chance "weeks later", when one of the backing musicians began playing the song during a session.'A Conversation with George Harrison, Discussing the 30th Anniversary Reissue of "All Things Must Pass"'; event occurs between 7:37 and 7:55.Harry, pp. 1415. The so-called "Isn't It a Pity (Version Two)" is noticeably slower than the better known, seven-minute "epic" reading of the song.Leng, p. 98. Eric Clapton's lead guitar fills, phased piano from Tony Ashton, and John Barham-arranged woodwinds dominate Version Two, which is also more in keeping with the Beatles' earlier attempts on the track; as with "Ballad of Sir Frankie Crisp", it features extensive use of the Leslie speaker sound so familiar from the band's 'Abbey Road' album.Madinger & Easter, p. 432.
The first version of "Isn't It a Pity" betrays the influence of co-producer Phil Spector more so than Version Two. It is also the most extreme example of Harrison's stated intention to allow some of the songs on 'All Things Must Pass' to run longer and feature instrumentation to a greater degree than had been possible within the confines of the more pop-oriented Beatles approach to recording. "Isn't It a Pity" (Version One, in its 'All Things Must Pass' context) starts small and builds,Huntley, p. 55. and reflects Harrison and Barham's interest in incorporating orchestration into the album's rock sound.Frontani, pp. 15758. Barham stayed at Harrison's home, Friar Park, and created the scores for "Isn't It a Pity" and other songs from melodies that Harrison sang or played to him on piano or guitar.Leng, p. 78.
(formerly EMI Studios) in London
Taping of the basic track took place at EMI Studios (now Abbey Road Studios) on 2 June.Spizer, p. 212.Harry, p. 238. According to Spector's comments regarding Harrison's early mixes, the orchestral arrangement was not added until late August at the earliest. The first slide-guitar break on the released recording uses a near-identical melody to the one Harrison had vocalised when playing the song for the other Beatles on 26 January 1969 reflecting a quality admired by Elton John in the latter's 2002 tribute to Harrison: "All his solos are very melodic you can almost sing his solos."The Editors of 'Rolling Stone', p. 233. "Isn't It a Pity" provided a showcase for Harrison's newly adopted slide guitar style, which incorporated aspects of Indian music, particularly in its evocation of a sarod,Tom Pinnock, "George Solo: All Things Must Pass", 'Uncut Ultimate Music Guide: George Harrison', TI Media (London, 2018), p. 54. and the Western blues tradition.Lavezzoli, p. 186. Inglis writes that the effect of Harrison's "elaborate patterns" on slide guitar is to "counterbalance the underlying atmosphere of pessimism with shafts of beauty", similar to the "notes of light and dark" provided by Pete Drake's pedal steel on the song "All Things Must Pass".Inglis, pp. 26, 30. Author Simon Leng comments on the similarity of Harrison and Barham's combined musical counterbalance in the first instrumental break with elements of Indian raga, in the number of swaras (tones) in both ascending and descending scales. He writes, "the song becomes a balancing act between a celebration of life (slide guitar and choir) and introspection (the orchestra and underlying harmony)."Leng, p. 87.
Now in the key of G (two semitones down from the 'Get Back' performance), "Isn't It a Pity" begins with a two-note pedal point provided by layers of keyboards and acoustic guitars.Leng, p. 86. Only at the one-minute mark, at the start of verse two, does the rhythm section come in, after which the instruments begin to "break out of their metronomic straitjacket to attain an almost ecstatic release", as 'Beatles Forever' author Nicholas Schaffner put it in 1977.Schaffner, p. 142. The "balmy" slide guitar passage, supported by Barham's string section, follows this second verse, and from that point on around 2:38 the same, circular chord structure continues for the remaining four-and-a-half minutes of the song. The long coda sees what Schaffner termed the "pseudo-symphonic tension" burst into a frenzy of brass and timpani, further slide guitar soloing, and the "'What a pity'" mantra joined by "Hey Jude"-style "'Na-na-na-na'" chorus. This section is underpinned by a droning "om"-like vocal refrain and a descending three-note horn motif.
'Rolling Stone's reviewer later termed 'All Things Must Pass' "the music of mountain tops and vast horizons".Tillery, pp. 8990. "Isn't It a Pity" featured the largest line-up of musicians found on the album including three or four keyboard players, a trio of extra rhythm guitarists, the orchestral strings, brass and tympani, and a male choir.Leng, pp. 8687.Clayson, 'George Harrison', p. 292. The use of multiple acoustic guitars and pianos playing the same parts was a characteristic of Spector's Wall of Sound production aesthetic.Leng, p. 80. Harrison's former bandmate Ringo Starr and two musicians with well-established links to the Beatles, Klaus Voormann and Billy Preston, were among the participants. Preston later said he had reservations about Spector's preference for having several keyboard players play the same chords in different octaves, to strengthen the sound, but "with George's stuff it was perfect."Ribowsky, p. 255.
Having suffered in the Beatles at McCartney's habit of dictating how each musician should play, Harrison allowed the contributors to 'All Things Must Pass' the freedom to express themselves in their playing.Jackson, p. 19. Badfinger guitarist Joey Molland said that Harrison directed the sessions,Matovina, p. 91. and was unassuming and patient: "He'd come over to us, bring the guitar over and say, 'Okay, this is "Isn't It a Pity".' He'd go through the song with us once or twice, and show us the changes; you know George used all those diminished chords. We'd learn as we went along, and generally after two times through the song we had a really good idea of how it went."Leng, p. 79.
Harrison played multiple guitars on the recording, while three members of Badfinger provided the ambient acoustic guitars typical of Spector's Wall of Sound. Discussing the sounds revealed in their 2020 remix of the album, Paul Hicks and Dhani Harrison comment on the presence of Moog synthesizer parts on "Isn't It a Pity", including a pattern that provides a counterpoint to the massed backing vocals and a high-register line that Hicks says is easily mistaken for "the top end of some guitar fuzz".Harrison & Cooper, p. 81.
To accompany his and Badfinger's acoustic guitars on some 'All Things Must Pass' tracks, Harrison invited Peter Frampton to the sessions.Harry, p. 180. According to author Bruce Spizer, Frampton may have been among the rhythm guitarists on "Isn't It a Pity". Pianist Gary Wright, who went to collaborate regularly with Harrison over the subsequent decades,Rodriguez, pp. 8788.Harry, p. 395. recalls the session for "Isn't It a Pity" as being his first with Harrison.Shawn Perry, [https://web.archive.org/web/20130528111746/http://vintagerock.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=32:gary-wright&catid=3:interviews&Itemid=4 "The Gary Wright Interview"], 'Vintage Rock' (archived version retrieved 31 October 2020).Melissa Parker, [https://smashinginterviews.com/interviews/musicians/gary-wright-interview-the-dream-weaver-gets-connected-tours-with-ringo-starr "Gary Wright Interview: The 'Dream Weaver' Gets 'Connected', Tours with Ringo Starr"], 'Smashing Interviews', 28 September 2010 (retrieved 30 October 2020). Bobby Whitlock, the other main keyboard player on 'All Things Must Pass', with Wright,Leng, p. 82fn. recalls playing a "phase-shifted pump organ, or harmonium" on the track.Whitlock, p. 79. Maurice Gibb, Starr's Highgate neighbour at the time,Clayson, 'Ringo Starr', p. 197. claimed to have played piano on the song.[http://www.columbia.edu/~brennan/beegees/70.html "Gibb Songs: 1970"], Columbia.edu (retrieved 10 November 2011). Badfinger drummer Mike Gibbins played tambourine, and Spizer lists other, "unknown percussionists". According to Gibbins, he and Alan White played most of the percussion parts on the album, "switch[ing] on tambourine, sticks, bells, maracas ... whatever was needed".Matovina, p. 90.
Release
Originally, the intention had been to release "Isn't It a Pity" as the lead single from 'All Things Must Pass' in October 1970. Following the Beatles' disbandment, much of Apple Records' promotional decision-making was made in New York.Matovina, p. 125. Allan Steckler, who ran the US operation under Apple manager Allen Klein,Doggett, pp. 66, 112. was "stunned" by the quality of Harrison's material and identified "Isn't It a Pity", "My Sweet Lord" and "What Is Life" as the album's three hit singles.Spizer, p. 220. Spector later said he insisted that "My Sweet Lord" was the most obvious choice, and he had to push Harrison and "his manager" on this point.Phil Spector interview, in 'George Harrison: Living in the Material World'. The seven-minute "Isn't It a Pity" was therefore issued as a double A-side with "My Sweet Lord" on 23 November in the United States (as Apple 2995), four days before the album's release there.Castleman & Podrazik, p. 93.Spizer, p. 213. Reflecting the equal status of the two tracks, both sides of the single's picture sleeve featured the same Barry Feinstein-shot photo of Harrison, the only differences being the song title below Harrison's name and the fact that the green Apple Records logo and catalogue number appeared only on the side for "My Sweet Lord".Spizer, pp. 21314.
The single was phenomenally successful in North America, and around the world.Carr & Tyler, p. 94.Leng, p. 85. Both songs were listed at number 1 on America's 'Billboard' Hot 100 chart,[https://books.google.com/books?hl=pt-BR&id=8wgEAAAAMBAJ&q=it+a+pity#v=snippet&q=it%20a%20pity&f=false "Billboard Hot 100"], 'Billboard', 2 January 1971, p. 44. for four weeks starting on 26 December.Castleman & Podrazik, p. 352.Spizer, p. 211. On the 'Cash Box' chart, which listed single sides separately, it peaked at number 46. In Canada, "Isn't It a Pity" was the lead side when the single topped the 'RPM' 100 chart for five weeks, through to mid January 1971.[https://web.archive.org/web/20140429161226/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?brws_s=1&file_num=nlc008388.3733&type=1&interval=24&PHPSESSID=5ppv5gl1nvtb61pjd64e29bap6 "'RPM' 100 Singles, 26 December 1970"], Library and Archives Canada (archived version retrieved 29 April 2014).
"Isn't It a Pity" was issued on 'All Things Must Pass' as the final track on side one of the triple LP, providing, in biographer Elliot Huntley's words, an "elegiac, plaintive song of reconciliation" after the angry "Wah-Wah". Author Robert Rodriguez writes of the public's perception of "Isn't It a Pity": "'All Things Must Pass' was replete with songs that could easily be interpreted as commentary on the Beatles' breakup; though this particular song predated the events of 19691970, the subtext [wasn't] diminished in the least."Rodriguez, p. 254. "Isn't It a Pity (Version Two)" appeared as the penultimate track on side four of the original three-record set,Castleman & Podrazik, p. 94. thus serving as what Rodriguez terms "a bookend to a nearly completed journey".Rodriguez, p. 255. The single and the album surprised the music industry and elevated Harrison beyond Lennon and McCartney in the period following the Beatles' break-up.Ribowsky, pp. 25556.
Critical reception
Ben Gerson of 'Rolling Stone' deemed 'All Things Must Pass' "both an intensely personal statement and a grandiose gesture, a triumph over artistic modesty" and referenced the three-record set as an "extravaganza of piety and sacrifice and joy, whose sheer magnitude and ambition may dub it the 'War and Peace' of rock 'n' roll".Frontani, p. 158.Greene, p. 182. Gerson also lauded the album's productionHuntley, p. 62. and described "Isn't It a Pity" as a "lament ... whose beginning is the broken thirds of John's 'I Am the Walrus' and whose end is the decadent, exultant last half of Paul's 'Hey Jude'".Ben Gerson, [https://www.rollingstone.com/music/albumreviews/all-things-must-pass-19710121 "Records: George Harrison 'All Things Must Pass'"], 'Rolling Stone', 21 January 1971, p. 46 (retrieved 20 February 2012). The 'NME's Alan Smith described it as a track that "catches the mood of aching tolerance of pain, which Harrison can do so well" and a ballad that "will stand out from the album with the passing of the years".Alan Smith, "George Harrison: 'All Things Must Pass' (Apple)", 'NME', 5 December 1970, p. 2; available at [http://www.rocksbackpages.com/article.html?ArticleID=20023 Rock's Backpages] (subscription required; retrieved 15 July 2012).
While reviewing the song's pairing with "My Sweet Lord", 'Billboard' magazine wrote of a "powerhouse two-sided winner" with "equally potent lyric lines and infectious rhythms".[https://books.google.com/books?hl=pt-BR&id=tCkEAAAAMBAJ&q=harrison#v=onepage&q=harrison&f=false "Spotlight Singles"], 'Billboard', 21 November 1970, p. 88 (retrieved 25 October 2013). 'Cash Box' said that Harrison was making his single debut "in a grand manner with two towering sides", of which "Isn't It a Pity" was the "more impressive" and "a giant-sized chant in the 'Hey Jude' manner"."Singles Reviews", 'Cash Box', 21 November 1970, p. 24. Mike Gormley of the 'Detroit Free Press' wrote that the two sides typified the "drifting feeling" evoked by the album, which he described as "a beautiful, very deep set of songs" with lyrics that impart "a lot but aren't fancy".Mike Gormley, "Old Un-fancy George Returns", 'Detroit Free Press', 6 December 1970; available at [https://www.rocksbackpages.com/Library/Article/george-harrison-iall-things-must-passi-apple-2 Rock's Backpages] (subscription required; retrieved 2 November 2020).
Led by the single, 'All Things Must Pass' encouraged widespread recognition of Harrison as a solo artistGreene, pp. 18283. and revised views of the nature of the Beatles' creative leadership.Frontani, pp. 158, 266. Among these writers,Frontani, p. 266. Don Heckman of 'The New York Times' predicted that "My Sweet Lord" / "Isn't It a Pity" would soon top the US charts, and he outlined his "complex" reaction to being presented with a sequence of Harrison songs for the first time: "amazement at the range of Harrison's talents; fascination at the effects of Phil Spector's participation as the album's producer; curiosity about the many messages that waft through the Harrison songs". Heckman added that "The spirit of the Beatles is everpresent" although he also rued that some of the tracks were "too heavily [orchestrated] ... and close with long, 'long' repeated melodic patterns that have become 'de rigueur' for many rock groups since the success of 'Hey Jude'".Don Heckman, [https://www.nytimes.com/1970/12/20/archives/pop-two-and-a-half-beatles-on-their-own.html "Pop: Two and a Half Beatles on Their Own"], 'The New York Times', 20 December 1970, p. 104 (retrieved 3 November 2020).
In a 1973 appreciation of Harrison's solo career, for 'Melody Maker', Martyn Sutton said Harrison had shown himself to be the most mature and capable ex-Beatle with 'All Things Must Pass' and the 1971 Concert for Bangladesh. He paired "Isn't It a Pity" with "Something" as ballads that were the equal of McCartney songs such as "Yesterday" and "The Long and Winding Road".Martyn Sutton, "While His Guitar Gently Weeps ... Harrison at 30", 'Melody Maker', 3 March 1973.
Subsequent releases and live performances
Despite its commercial success, "Isn't It a Pity" was omitted from EMI/Capitol's album 'The Best of George Harrison' in November 1976.Rodriguez, p. 128. Ignoring Harrison's suggestions for the track listing,Schaffner, p. 188. the company gave over half of the compilation to his songs with the Beatles.Badman, p. 197.Doggett, p. 252. In 2009, it appeared as the closing track of 'Let It Roll: Songs by George Harrison',Inglis, pp. 128, 156. a compilation that his widow, Olivia Harrison, said was a way to expunge the 1976 album.Melinda Newman, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150722030358/http://spinnerdev.blogsmith.com/category/exclusive/page/577/ "Posts from the Exclusive Gallery at Spinner.com" > "Harrison's Widow Still Loves to Hear His Voice"], 'Spinner', 18 June 2009 (archived version retrieved 22 July 2015). A demo version of the song, recorded during the 'Get Back' sessions, was made available on 'Let It Roll' as an iTunes Store exclusive.Womack, p. 548.
In Martin Scorsese's 2011 documentary 'George Harrison: Living in the Material World', "Isn't It a Pity" plays over a scene covering the failure of Harrison's marriage to Pattie Boyd and her beginning a relationship with Clapton.Nick Newman, [https://thefilmstage.com/nyff-review-george-harrison-living-in-the-material-world/ "(NYFF Review) George Harrison: Living in the Material World"], 'The Film Stage', 5 October 2011 (retrieved 30 October 2020). The scene is accompanied by Boyd, reading from her autobiography 'Wonderful Today',Joel Selvin, [https://www.chron.com/tv/article/George-Harrison-Living-in-the-Material-World-2328789.php "'George Harrison: Living in the Material World' TV Review"], 'San Francisco Chronicle', 30 November 2011 (retrieved 30 October 2020). describing the night when Clapton told Harrison of his love for her.The Lady Miz Diva, [http://www.thedivareview.com/George_Harrison_Living_in_the_Material_World_Movie_Review.html "'George Harrison: Living in the Material World' Movie Review"], 'The Diva Review', 1 October 2011 (retrieved 30 October 2020).
Harrison performed "Isn't It a Pity" throughout his December 1991 Japanese tour with Eric Clapton,Madinger & Easter, pp. 481, 483. his second and last concert tour as a solo artist.The Editors of 'Rolling Stone', p. 156.Lavezzoli, p. 196. Keyboardist Chuck Leavell recalled it as a highpoint of the shows, saying: "The lyrics are just a great comment, anyway; but in performance the song had a wonderful way of building throughout its course, culminating in the crescendo at the end. At this point I always looked out at the audience to see their faces and could see how visibly moved they were by that song in particular."Huntley, pp. 23738. Harrison played acoustic guitar on the song and allowed Clapton and Andy Fairweather Low to re-create his lead parts from the 1970 recording; Leng finds this surprising and regrettable, given that "Isn't It a Pity" is one of Harrison's "most famous guitar tracks".Leng, pp. 270, 271. A live version from the tour appears on the 1992 album 'Live in Japan'.Allison, p. 147.
The 50th anniversary edition of 'All Things Must Pass' includes Harrison's solo performance of "Isn't It a Pity" from the 26 May 1970 "day one demos" session;Jason Friedman, [https://www.pastemagazine.com/music/george-harrison/george-harrison-all-things-must-pass-deluxe-reissu/ "George Harrison's 'All Things Must Pass' Getting 50th Anniversary Deluxe Reissue"], 'Paste', 10 June 2021 (retrieved 10 June 2021). a portion of take 14, from 2 June, in which Harrison alters the lyrics to reflect his impatience at the number of takes attempted that day; and take 27, from 3 June.Harrison & Cooper, pp. 9092. In his review of the super deluxe box set, Tom Pinnock of 'Uncut' welcomed the new mix of the original album, citing the clarity afforded the "acoustic guitar picking, timpani rolls and low, buzzing synth" on "Isn't It a Pity".Tom Pinnock, [https://www.uncut.co.uk/reviews/album/george-harrison-all-things-must-pass-50th-anniversary-super-deluxe-133325/ "George Harrison All Things Must Pass: 50th Anniversary Super Deluxe"], 'Uncut', 3 September 2021 (retrieved 20 March 2022).
Retrospective assessments and legacy
"Isn't It a Pity" remains one of Harrison's most popular songs.Allison, p. 132. AllMusic's Matthew Greenwald calls it "deeply moving and powerful", while in their book on the solo Beatles' recording history, 'Eight Arms to Hold You', Chip Madinger and Mark Easter write: "If any George Harrison song can be called 'majestic', 'Isn't It a Pity' would be the one."Madinger & Easter, p. 428. In his book '1,000 Recordings to Hear Before You Die', Tom Moon names it as one of the album's three "key tracks", saying that with 'All Things Must Pass', Harrison approached the Beatles' ignominious break-up philosophically and thereby "attains (and sustains) a state of radiant grace".Moon, pp. 34546.
Simon Leng recognises the song as musically "sumptuous" and praises Harrison's melody and "unique" use of notes beyond the key signature, as well as John Barham's "evocative, suspended orchestration". He pairs it with Harrison's 1968 'Wonderwall Music' instrumental "Wonderwall to Be Here" as the piece that best "captures the depth of the musical understanding" between Harrison and Barham, who had shared a fascination for Indian classical music since 1966.Leng, pp. 2627, 87. According to Leng, "Isn't It a Pity" is the "pivotal song" and the "essence" of 'All Things Must Pass', encapsulating the album's struggle between "gospel ecstasy and the failure of human relationships".Leng, pp. 8687, 98.
Writing in the late 1970s, Nicholas Schaffner commented on the song's "towering simplicity" and the "endlessly repetitive fade-out that somehow manages to be hypnotic instead of boring". Schaffner said that whereas Spector had usually applied his Wall of Sound to "throwaways" such as "Da Doo Ron Ron", he was "at last working with a talent comparable with his own. The producer's cosmic sound proved a prefect complement to the artist's cosmic vision." Several other writers have remarked on the significance of "Isn't It a Pity" in the context of the Beatles' break-up,John Bergstrom, [http://www.popmatters.com/pm/review/135411-george-harrison-all-things-must-pass/ "George Harrison: All Things Must Pass"], 'PopMatters', 14 January 2011 (retrieved 1 April 2012).[https://books.google.com/books?id=mSkEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA34&dq=%22isn't+it+a+pity%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=O_-1UOHeLYvJmQXho4CQCQ&ved=0CEwQ6AEwBzgK#v=onepage&q=%22isn't%20it%20a%20pity%22&f=false "Album Reviews"], 'Billboard', 19 December 1970, p. 50 (retrieved 28 November 2012).Anthony DeCurtis, [https://web.archive.org/web/20060814002619/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/georgeharrison/albums/album/205260/review/6067390/all_things_must_pass "George Harrison 'All Things Must Pass'"], 'Rolling Stone', 12 October 2000 (archived version retrieved 14 April 2017). starting with the track's running time of 7:10, just a second under "Hey Jude". Peter Doggett considers the song to be a "remarkably non-judgemental commentary on the disintegration of the Beatles' spirit";Doggett, p. 141. Leng concludes: "Ever bittersweet, 'Isn't It a Pity' records the last dying echoes of the Beatles."
Elliot Huntley rues the song's enforced period in hibernation, saying: "[It] simply beggars belief that the track was rejected by Martin, Lennon and McCartney three men whose reputations rested on their ability to spot a good tune when they heard one."Huntley, p. 60. Huntley views "Isn't It a Pity" as worthy of "fully fledged standard" status, with Barham's "soaring" strings and Harrison's "sublime" slide guitar combining to take the song "into the heavens, where it stays". Writing for 'Q' magazine in 2002, John Harris said that 'All Things Must Pass' was "by some distance, the best Beatles solo album" and the "widescreen sound" used by Harrison and Spector on tracks such as "Isn't It a Pity" had since been "echoed in the work of such Beatles fans as ELO and Oasis".John Harris, "What Did George Harrison Ever Do for Us? ...", 'Q', January 2002, pp. 3435. Music historian Andrew Grant Jackson credits its droning backing vocal arrangement as the inspiration for "generations of indie rockers", especially producer Mitch Easter in his work on "Pilgrimage" and other songs from R.E.M.'s 1983 album 'Murmur'.Jackson, p. 48. Will Hodgkinson of 'The Times' describes "Isn't It a Pity" as "simply one of the best songs in history" while commenting that, at its best, Harrison's music "displayed an unobtrusive kind of wisdom and real emotional maturity".Will Hodgkinson, [http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/pop-george-harrison-the-vinyl-collection-n9nf0b5fc "Pop: George Harrison: The Vinyl Collection"], 'The Times', 24 February 2017 (retrieved 29 November 2017).
During his promotion for the 30th anniversary reissue of 'All Things Must Pass' in 2001, Harrison named the song among his three favourite tracks on the album,Richie Unterberger, [http://www.allmusic.com/album/all-things-must-pass-a-conversation-with-george-harrison-mw0001441228 "George Harrison 'All Things Must Pass: A Conversation with George Harrison'"], AllMusic (retrieved 30 July 2015). along with "Run of the Mill" and "Awaiting on You All".'A Conversation with George Harrison, Discussing the 30th Anniversary Reissue of "All Things Must Pass"'; event occurs between 9:06 and 9:21.Harry, pp. 12, 15. In 2010, AOL Radio listeners voted "Isn't It a Pity" seventh in a poll to find the ten best post-Beatles George Harrison songs.Womack, p. 474.Boonsri Dickinson, [https://web.archive.org/web/20100405020045/http://www.aolradioblog.com/2010/04/03/best-george-harrison-songs/ "10 Best George Harrison Songs"], AOL Radio, 3 April 2010 (archived version retrieved 5 April 2021). Eric ClaptonEric Clapton interview, 'Concert for George' DVD (Warner Strategic Marketing, 2003; directed by David Leland; produced by Ray Cooper, Olivia Harrison, Jon Kamen & Brian Roylance), Disc 2 ("Theatrical Version with Additional Material"); event occurs between 44:05 and 44:14. and Tom Petty each named "Isn't It a Pity" among their favourite two Harrison compositions, Petty calling it "a masterpiece".The Editors of 'Rolling Stone', p. 224. Chris Martin of Coldplay said his band's 2002 song "The Scientist" came about when he was trying to play "Isn't It a Pity" on a piano.Austin Scaggs, [https://web.archive.org/web/20090901065807/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/coldplay/articles/story/7381688/qa_chris_martin "Q&A: Chris Martin"], 'Rolling Stone', 16 June 2005 (archived version retrieved 19 March 2022).
"Isn't It a Pity" is featured in Bruce Pollock's 2005 book 'The 7,500 Most Important Songs of 19442000'. In 2013, the Netherlands' Radio 2 programme 'Het Theater van het Sentiment' listed the song at number 1 (ahead of Lennon's "Imagine")[http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/Current/S812.htm "John Lennon 'Imagine'"], Acclaimed Music (retrieved 9 December 2014). in its "Top 40 Songs by Year" for 1971.[http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/song/S6531.htm "George Harrison 'Isn't It a Pity'"], Acclaimed Music (retrieved 30 October 2020). In 2019, financial commentator J. Mulraj of 'The Hindu' wrote that, in an international climate of distrust fostered by the Militaryindustrial complex, oil prices and irresponsible banking practices, "World leaders should listen to George Harrison's song."J Mulraj, [https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/isnt-it-a-pity-isnt-it-a-shame/article29737272.ece "Isn't It a Pity, Isn't It a Shame?"], thehindubusinessline.com, 18 October 2019 (retrieved 20 April 2021).
Cover versions and tributes
Many artists have covered "Isn't It a Pity".Moon, p. 345. It was one of the songs that mainstream balladeers rushed to record as a result of 'All Things Must Pass' popularity.Ingham, p. 126.Clayson, 'George Harrison', p. 296. In 1971, Matt Monro released it as a single, in an attempt to repeat the commercial success he had enjoyed with his recording of the Beatles' "Yesterday".Clayson, 'George Harrison', p. 293. Ireland's Eurovision Song Contest 1970 winner, Dana, recorded a rendition that author Alan Clayson views as "more poignant" than Harrison's or Monro's, given the political upheaval gripping Ulster at the time.
Nina Simone's eleven-minute reworking of "Isn't It a Pity" was released on her 1972 album 'Emergency Ward!', a statement on the Vietnam War which also includes a cover of "My Sweet Lord".Mark Richardson, [http://www.allmusic.com/album/emergency-ward%21-mw0000371066 "Nina Simone 'Emergency Ward!'"], AllMusic (retrieved 20 September 2012). A six-minute version of "Isn't It a Pity" was issued on the 51-track compilation 'The Essential Nina Simone' in 1993.Ron Wynn, [http://www.allmusic.com/album/the-essential-nina-simone-mw0000102261 "Nina Simone 'The Essential Nina Simone'"], AllMusic (retrieved 20 September 2012). Jayson Greene of 'Pitchfork' writes that Simone's reading "turns the song into a small dead planet with herself as the only inhabitant", and he cites this as an example of how Harrison's songwriting appealed to soul and jazz artists and invited fresh interpretations.Jayson Greene, [https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/22037-all-things-must-pass/ "George Harrison 'All Things Must Pass'"], 'Pitchfork', 19 June 2016 (retrieved 21 October 2020). In his autobiography, Harrison says he was influenced by Simone's treatment of "Isn't It a Pity" when he came to record his song "The Answer's at the End" in 1975.Harrison, p. 300.Rodriguez, p. 385.
Galaxie 500 covered the song on their 'On Fire' album in 1989. 'Uncut' highlighted the track as a "radiant take" from the band's "career-defining album"."While My Guitar Gently Weeps", 'Uncut', August 2008, p. 48. Cowboy Junkies performed "Isn't It a Pity" on tour in 2004 and it was one of two songs that informed their subsequent album 'Early 21st Century Blues', the theme of which they described as "war, violence, fear, greed, ignorance, or loss". 'Pitchfork's Mark Richardson was unimpressed with their recording; he cited it as an example of the band's weakness in interpretation, saying it was a "plodding take" relative to Galaxie 500's "untethered" version.Mark Richardson, [http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/1642-early-21st-century-blues/ "Cowboy Junkies: Early 21st Century Blues"], 'Pitchfork', 29 August 2005 (retrieved 7 January 2017).
At the Concert for George on 29 November 2002, a year to the day after Harrison's death, Eric Clapton and Billy Preston performed the song backed by a large band that included Harrison's son Dhani and former ELO leader Jeff Lynne.Stephen Thomas Erlewine, [http://www.allmusic.com/album/concert-for-george-mw0000329292 "Original Soundtrack: 'Concert for George'"], AllMusic (retrieved 4 August 2012). In Rodriguez's description, Preston's passionate performance "nearly stole the show" at the all-star event.Rodriguez, pp. 7475. Jay Bennett and Edward Burch recorded it for 'Songs from the Material World: A Tribute to George Harrison', a multi-artist compilation released in February 2003.Johnny Loftus, [http://www.allmusic.com/album/songs-from-the-material-world-a-tribute-to-george-harrison-mw0000019300 "Various Artists 'Songs from the Material World: A Tribute to George Harrison'"], AllMusic (retrieved 6 October 2015). A version by Jonathan Wilson and Graham Nash appeared on 'Harrison Covered',[http://www.mojocovercds.com/cd/1713|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120123101433/http://www.mojocovercds.com/cd/1713 "Harrison Covered"], Mojo Cover CDs (archived version retrieved 28 October 2020). a tribute CD accompanying the November 2011 issue of 'Mojo' and coinciding with the release of Scorsese's 'Living in the Material World' documentary.[https://web.archive.org/web/20131005033357/http://www.mojo4music.com/1972/mojo-issue-216-november-2011/ "MOJO Issue 216 / November 2011"], mojo4music.com (archived version retrieved 30 October 2013). Annie Lennox performed "Isn't It a Pity" after receiving the George Harrison Global Citizen Award, as part of the annual Global Citizen awards, on 19 September 2017 in New York. She was accompanied by Dhani Harrison on acoustic guitar.Joe McCarthy, [https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/global-citizen-live-annie-lennox-tom-morello/ "Annie Lennox, Michael Moore Join Global Leaders for a Night of Art & Advocacy"], globalcitizen.org, 19 September 2017 (retrieved 30 September 2017).
On 16 April 2021, Peter Frampton released a recording of the song in advance of his album of guitar-based instrumental covers, 'Frampton Forgets the Words'.Corey Irwin, [https://ultimateclassicrock.com/peter-frampton-george-harrison-isnt-it-a-pity/ "Peter Frampton Covers George Harrison's 'Isn't It a Pity'"], 'Ultimate Classic Rock', 16 April 2021 (retrieved 20 April 2021). Frampton said "that one is what I enjoyed doing the most" on his new album, and he had "never forgotten" hearing "Isn't It a Pity" in the studio in 1970.Best Classic Bands Staff, [https://bestclassicbands.com/peter-frampton-new-album-instrumental-album-frampton-forgets-words-4-23-21/ "Peter Frampton Shares Some Favorites on 'Forgets the Words' LP"], 'Best Classic Bands', 23 April 2021 (retrieved 11 May 2021). The video for the track opens with footage from Frampton's farewell US tour, which he undertook in the knowledge that the degenerative effects of his inclusion body myositis (IBM) would limit his ability to play in the coming years;Joshua M. Miller, [https://chicago.suntimes.com/2021/4/21/22370586/peter-frampton-new-covers-album-frampton-forgets-the-words "Peter Frampton Lets His Guitar Do the Talking on New Covers Album"], 'Chicago Sun-Times', 21 April 2021 (retrieved 10 May 2021). it then shows him acclimatising to life under lockdown with the cancellation of his 2020 concert itinerary, struggling with boredom at home, and Zooming with family members.Jon Blistein, [https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/peter-frampton-isnt-it-a-pity-george-harrison-cover-1156861/ "Peter Frampton Band Pays Tribute to George Harrison with 'Isn't It a Pity' Cover"], rollingstone.com, 16 April 2021 (retrieved 20 April 2021). David Gill of 'Riff Magazine' writes that Frampton's expressive playing conveys "the song's equal measure of sadness and hope", and he considers it a poignant selection, given that the closure of music venues due to the pandemic has overlapped with Frampton's potential final years as a live performer.David Gill, [https://riffmagazine.com/album-reviews/peter-frampton-frampton-forgets-the-words/ "Peter Frampton Lets His Hands Do the Talking on 'Frampton Forgets the Words'"], 'Riff Magazine', 20 April 2021 (retrieved 12 May 2021).
Personnel
According to Simon Leng (except where noted), the musicians who performed on the two 'All Things Must Pass' versions of "Isn't It a Pity" are believed to be as follows.
'Version One'
*George Harrison vocals, acoustic guitar, slide guitar, Moog synthesizer,Harrison & Cooper, pp. 81, 85. backing vocals
*Tony Ashton piano
*Billy Preston pianoInglis, p. 25.
*Gary Wright electric piano
*Bobby Whitlock harmoniumWhitlock, pp. 7980.
*Pete Ham acoustic guitar
*Tom Evans acoustic guitar
*Joey Molland acoustic guitar
*Klaus Voormann bass
*Ringo Starr drums
*Mike Gibbins tambourine
*uncredited players percussion
*John Barham orchestral and choralHarry, p. 24. arrangements
'Version Two'
*George Harrison vocals, acoustic guitar, backing vocals
*Eric Clapton electric guitar
*Tony Ashton piano
*Bobby Whitlock organ
*Carl Radle bass
*Ringo Starr drums
*Mike Gibbins tambourine
*John Barham woodwind arrangement
Chart positions
Notes
References
Sources
* Dale C. Allison Jr., 'The Love There That's Sleeping: The Art and Spirituality of George Harrison', Continuum (New York, NY, 2006; ).
* Keith Badman, 'The Beatles Diary Volume 2: After the Break-Up 19702001', Omnibus Press (London, 2001; ).
* The Beatles, 'Anthology', Chronicle Books (San Francisco, CA, 2000; ).
* Roy Carr & Tony Tyler, 'The Beatles: An Illustrated Record', Trewin Copplestone Publishing (London, 1978; ).
* Harry Castleman & Walter J. Podrazik, 'All Together Now: The First Complete Beatles Discography 19611975', Ballantine Books (New York, NY, 1976; ).
* Alan Clayson, 'George Harrison', Sanctuary (London, 2003; ).
* Alan Clayson, 'Ringo Starr', Sanctuary (London, 2003; ).
* 'A Conversation with George Harrison, Discussing the 30th Anniversary Reissue of "All Things Must Pass"', promotional interview with Chris Carter (recorded Hollywood, CA, 15 February 2001), Capitol Records, DPRO-7087-6-15950-2-4.
* Peter Doggett, 'You Never Give Me Your Money: The Beatles After the Breakup', It Books (New York, NY, 2011; ).
* The Editors of 'Rolling Stone', 'Harrison', Rolling Stone Press/Simon & Schuster (New York, NY, 2002; ).
* Michael Frontani, "The Solo Years", in Kenneth Womack (ed.), 'The Cambridge Companion to the Beatles', Cambridge University Press (Cambridge, UK, 2009; ), pp. 15382.
* 'George Harrison: Living in the Material World' DVD, 2011 (directed by Martin Scorsese; produced by Olivia Harrison, Nigel Sinclair & Martin Scorsese).
* Joshua M. Greene, 'Here Comes the Sun: The Spiritual and Musical Journey of George Harrison', John Wiley & Sons (Hoboken, NJ, 2006; ).
* George Harrison, 'I Me Mine', Chronicle Books (San Francisco, CA, 2002 [1980]; ).
* Olivia Harrison & Rachel Cooper (curators), 'All Things Must Pass Scrapbook', Capitol Records/Calderstone Productions (Los Angeles, CA/London, 2021).
* Bill Harry, 'The George Harrison Encyclopedia', Virgin Books (London, 2003; ).
* Mark Hertsgaard, 'A Day in the Life: The Music and Artistry of the Beatles', Pan Books (London, 1996; ).
* Elliot J. Huntley, 'Mystical One: George Harrison After the Break-up of the Beatles', Guernica Editions (Toronto, ON, 2006; ).
* Chris Ingham, 'The Rough Guide to the Beatles', Rough Guides/Penguin (London, 2006; 2nd edn; ).
* Ian Inglis, 'The Words and Music of George Harrison', Praeger (Santa Barbara, CA, 2010; ).
* Andrew Grant Jackson, 'Still the Greatest: The Essential Solo Beatles Songs', Scarecrow Press (Lanham, MD, 2012; ).
* Peter Lavezzoli, 'The Dawn of Indian Music in the West', Continuum (New York, NY, 2006; ).
* Simon Leng, 'While My Guitar Gently Weeps: The Music of George Harrison', Hal Leonard (Milwaukee, WI, 2006; ).
* Ian MacDonald, 'Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties', Pimlico (London, 1998; ).
* Chip Madinger & Mark Easter, 'Eight Arms to Hold You: The Solo Beatles Compendium', 44.1 Productions (Chesterfield, MO, 2000; ).
* Dan Matovina, 'Without You: The Tragic Story of Badfinger', Frances Glover Books (2000; ).
* Wilfrid Mellers, 'Twilight of the Gods: The Music of the Beatles', Viking Press (New York, NY, 1974; ).
* Barry Miles, 'The Beatles Diary Volume 1: The Beatles Years', Omnibus Press (London, 2001; ).
* Tom Moon, '1,000 Recordings to Hear Before You Die', Workman Publishing (New York, NY, 2008; ).
* Mark Ribowsky, 'He's a Rebel: Phil Spector Rock and Roll's Legendary Producer', Da Capo Press (Cambridge, MA, 2006 [2000]; ).
* Robert Rodriguez, 'Fab Four FAQ 2.0: The Beatles' Solo Years, 19701980', Backbeat Books (Milwaukee, WI, 2010; ).
* Nicholas Schaffner, 'The Beatles Forever', McGraw-Hill (New York, NY, 1978; ).
* Bruce Spizer, 'The Beatles Solo on Apple Records', 498 Productions (New Orleans, LA, 2005; ).
* Doug Sulpy & Ray Schweighardt, 'Get Back: The Unauthorized Chronicle of The Beatles' Let It Be Disaster', St. Martin's Griffin (New York, 1997; ).
* Gary Tillery, 'Working Class Mystic: A Spiritual Biography of George Harrison', Quest Books (Wheaton, IL, 2011; ).
* Bobby Whitlock with Marc Roberty, '[https://books.google.com/books?id=n9WQcf2fG-0C&pg=PA73&dq=%22All+Things+Must+Pass%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=RwJAUtTHBsiDlQWhzYD4Ag&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22All%20Things%20Must%20Pass%22&f=false Bobby Whitlock: A Rock 'n' Roll Autobiography]', McFarland (Jefferson, NC, 2010; ).
* Kenneth Womack, 'The Beatles Encyclopedia: Everything Fab Four', ABC-CLIO (Santa Barbara, CA, 2014; .
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