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Diary of a Chambermaid (2015 film)
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Wikipedia article
'Diary of a Chambermaid' is a 2015 French drama film directed by Benot Jacquot, and written by Jacquot and Hlne Zimmer. It is an adaptation of Octave Mirbeau's 1900 novel of the same name and stars La Seydoux as Clestine, a young and ambitious woman who works as a chambermaid for a wealthy couple in France during the early twentieth century. Mirbeau's original novel was adapted into films multiple times before, notably Jean Renoir's 1946 film and Luis Buuel's 1964 film.
It was screened in the main competition section of the 65th Berlin International Film Festival and was released on 1 April 2015, by Mars Distribution.
Synopsis
In Normandy at the end of the 19th century, a beautiful and ambitious young chambermaid named Clestine (La Seydoux) enters the service of her new employers, the Lanlaire family, which consists of a bitter wife and her perverted husband. Monsieur Lanlaire has a reputation for molesting and impregnating his chambermaids, while Madame Lanlaire is known for her domineering attitude over her servants and often fires her chambermaids. She also meets the other servants: Marianne, the overweight and homely cook and the mysterious, older Joseph (Vincent Lindon), the groom, who shares a mutual attraction with Clestine.
Throughout the film, Clestine reflects on her past positions, such as to a middle-aged woman with an elderly husband who was humiliated at a train customs stop after being forced to open a box revealing her dildo. Another significant post was her satisfying employment with the sickly young Georges and his kindly grandmother. Georges became infatuated with Clestine as she took care of him and after resisting his advances at first, Clestine has sex with him, only for him to succumb to his illness and die during the act, horrifying her. Numb from the experience, she leaves the position.
In the Lanlaire household, Clestine chafes under the demanding and often unreasonable Madame Lanlaire, who frequently derides Clestine for any delay or error and refuses to let her attend the funeral of her mother. Monsieur Lanlaire quickly sets his sights on Clestine, who rebuffs his advances while secretly plotting to manipulate him. The neighbor, Captain Mauger (Patrick d'Assumao), who has apparently bequeathed his estate to the servant, Rose after his wife left him for sleeping with her, is also interested in her. Clestine also plots to use Capt Mauger for her own ambitions, but Rose becomes jealous after Capt Mauger kills his obedient pet ferret named Kleber after a comment Clestine makes about the pet.
Clestine finds respite in gossip at the house of the village abortionist and in commiserating with Marianne. In one conversation with Marianne, she learns that Marianne was attracted to one of her old masters, but was kicked out after becoming pregnant by him and was forced to kill her baby; later, she reveals that she is having sex with Monsieur Lanlaire regularly and she must get an abortion done. One night, after talking with Marianne, Clestine hears agonized screams coming from the forest, which unsettle her.
The next day, she visits Joseph and learns that he is a rabid anti-Semite and propagates anti-Dreyfus propaganda on behalf of local priests. He dreams of owning a business where he can provide a rendezvous for militant right-wing nationalists and acknowledges that he needs a woman like Clestine to make his plan a success. Later, while gossiping with the other women, Clestine learns that a local prepubescent peasant girl was violently raped, disemboweled and murdered, explaining the screams Clestine had heard at night. Clestine suspects that Joseph is the murderer, as he could be placed at the scene of the crime, but this only makes her more fascinated with him.
Rose dies and Capt Mauger admits to Clestine that Rose had disappointed him after getting a servant of her own and failed to keep up the chores she had when she was a servant. He had hoped to die before her, as he had secretly made a second will nullifying the first, ensuring that Rose would inherit nothing. Capt Mauger offers for Clestine to work for him in the same work and sexual arrangement than Rose had with him, but Clestine only promises to think about it, satisfied with her manipulation of him.
Ultimately, she professes her attraction to Joseph and begs to join him. After aggressive sexual intercourse with her, he has Clestine assist him in the theft of the Lanlaire's silverware that would fund his plan, a theft which is blamed on professional thieves. Upon discovering the burglary Madame Lanlaire wonders aloud why their dogs did not bark at the burglars, so Joseph shoots both the dogs dead. Police start the probe into the burglary. The police ask Lanlaires whether they suspected anyone from the household, especially Joseph but they give him a clean chit saying that he had been with them for 15 years and he is very devoted and trustworthy. The police have no clues even after several weeks of investigation. The case is closed unsolved. Joseph quits his position later and Clestine bides her time waiting for him, befriending Madame Lanlaire to get in her good graces before telling her that she is engaged to be married and must soon quit. One night, she sees Joseph's signal through her window and joins him, ruminating that she has been out-manipulated, acknowledging that he is a devil, but he has her completely in his grasp. They leave for Cherbourg and the carriage disappears into the darkness.
Cast
* La Seydoux as Clestine
* Vincent Lindon as Joseph
* Clotilde Mollet as Madame Lanlaire
* Herv Pierre as Monsieur Lanlaire
* Mlodie Valemberg as Marianne
* Patrick d'Assumao as Captain Mauger
* Vincent Lacoste as Georges
* Josphine Derenne as Madame Mendelssohn
* Dominique Reymond as the recruiter
* Rosette as Rose
* Adriana Asti as the madam
* Aurlia Petit as the mistress
Production
Development
On 9 February 2013, it was announced Benot Jacquot would direct a film based on the 1900 novel 'The Diary of a Chambermaid'. Producer Kristina Larsen stated that "Jacquots version will be the most faithful adaptation of Mirbeaus novel". In February 2013, Marion Cotillard was in talks to play the central character Clestine, but later dropped out of the film over scheduling conflicts with 'Macbeth'. On 5 February 2014, director Benot Jacquot confirmed in an interview 'Diary of a Chambermaid' will begin shooting in the forthcoming summer, with La Seydoux and Vincent Lindon joining the cast of the film. On 10 April, Cineuropa reported that the le-de-France Region's Support Fund for the Film and Audiovisual Technical Industry added 440,000 to the film's funding.Filming
Principal photography commenced on 10 June 2014 and concluded on 30 July. Filming took place in northern France (the heritage railway Chemin de Fer de la Baie de Somme, Le Crotoy, and Berck) and also at locations in and around Paris.Release
On 14 January 2015, it was announced that 'Diary of a Chambermaid' had been selected to be screened in competition at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival.
The film was released to cinemas on 1 April 2015 in France.
Reception
Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes reported an approval rating of 65%, based on 34 reviews, with an average score of 5.99/10. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the film received an average score of 56, based on 16 reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews".
'The A.V. Club's Ignatiy Vishnevetsky opined that the film "lacks a unifying principle, as though the director were too eager to address subtexts to bother with text," and concluded: "Nominally, 'Diary Of A Chambermaid' is about the moral rot hiding below, but its most lasting impressions come from surface pleasures and barely motivated flourishes of style."
Accolades
References
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