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A Dark Reflection
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Wikipedia article
'A Dark Reflection' (aka 'Flight 313: The Conspiracy') is a 2015 British independent investigative thriller film directed and produced by former British Airways airline captain Tristan Loraine.[https://web.archive.org/web/20141017024600/http://sixtyminutes.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=8762931 "Toxic Flyer"] '60 Minutes Australia', 17 October 2014. Billed as 'Erin Brockovich' meets 'All the President's Men' and as a fact-based investigative thriller, the film is based on the director's own experience as a commercial pilot.[http://www.wscountytimes.co.uk/news/business/business-news/flying-high-in-the-movies-to-reveal-a-global-scandal-1-5289739 "Flying high in the movies to reveal a global scandal"].'West Sussex County Times'[http://www.webwire.com/ViewPressRel.asp?aId=191650#.VDlXeucyFq0 "Why major airlines dont want you to see this movie."]'Webwire Press Release', 8 October 2014.Kemp, Stuart. [http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/georgina-sutcliffe-marina-sirtis-star-520117 "Georgina Sutcliffe, Marina Sirtis to Star in Film Based on Toxic Airline Cabin Story."]'The Hollywood Reporter', 9
'A Dark Reflection' was made largely by volunteers with funding from unions, passenger groups and concerned aviation figures.Scott-Delany, Finn. [http://www.theargus.co.uk/news/10606956.Conspiracy_thriller_by_Horsham_director_filmed_to_uncover_air_contamination_scandal/ "Conspiracy thriller by Horsham director filmed to uncover air contamination scandal."]'The Argus', 12 August 2013. It is said to be based on actual events surrounding the issue of Aerotoxic Syndrome.[http://www.adarkreflection.com/ A Dark Reflection Official Website].'Official Website', 2019. Retrieved: 14 August 2019.[https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/investigative-thriller-a-dark-reflection-to-expose-aviations-biggest-secret-276249851.html "Investigative thriller: A Dark Reflection to expose aviations biggest secret."]'Cision PR Newswire', 22 September 2014.
Plot
After journalist Eastman (Georgina Sutcliffe) returns home after a disastrous assignment in the Middle East, she finds a new job at a local newspaper to be closer to her friend, Joe Forbes (T.J. Herbert), an air traffic controller. Following a near mid-air collision involving JASP Airlines Flight 313, Joe has been suspended. He contends that the pilot was being slow to obey the orders of the tower.
This incident does not appear in the press, which intrigues Helen. She convinces her new boss, Nick Robertson (Paul Antony-Barber), that a cover-up has taken place. Natasha Stevens (Rita Ramnani) joins Helen in the investigation of the air safety issues involved. They soon learn the JASP Airlines company officer, David Morris (Stephen Tompkinson), has died, but his wife, a flight attendant, discovers that he has been investigating the same concerns about air safety for years.
The new director of JASP Air, Ben Tyrell (Mark Dymond), discovers that the incident of Flight 313 is not the first and begins to ask his own questions. When the chief engineer of the company tells him that the pressurization of the aircraft has a design problem, letting vaporized oils pass into the cabin air'
Ultimately, the dark side of the aviation industry is exposed with incidents of contaminated air as far back as the 1950s. The pervasive industry denial campaign is supported by the owners of the JASP airline company, Charles (Nicholas Day) and Maggie Jasper (Marina Sirtis). Ben has to deal with a moral issue: corporate profit or public safety?
Meanwhile, Helen and Natasha understand that the flight crew, but also the passengers, are at risk. They would like to make a scoop, but their opponent, the aviation industry, is a major opponent, not hesitating to buy the silence of its detractors.
At an aviation conference, however, the director of JASP Air indicates that the company's aircraft will begin to be modified so that the air in their cabin is of good quality.
Cast
*Georgina Sutcliffe as Helen Eastman
*T.J. Herbert as Joe Forbes
*Rita Ramnani as Natasha Stevens
*Marina Sirtis as Maggie Jaspar
*Mark Dymond as Ben Tyrell
*Nicholas Day as Charles Jaspar
*Stephen Tompkinson as David Morris
*Leah Bracknell as Isabelle Morris
*Paul Antony-Barber as Nick Robertson
*Rupert Holliday-Evans as Alan Morgan
*Romina Hytten as Molly Adamson
*Cengiz Dervis as Fireman Tony
*Angela Dixon as Alison Radcliffe
*Bill Ward as Terry
*Natalia Ryumina as Katherine
*Joelle Koissi as Office Worker
Production
Pre-production of 'A Dark Reflection' started in January 2013 with filming commencing in June 2013 in West Sussex, England.[http://www.thedistrictpost.co.uk/news/2013/05/film-uncovers-the-dark-heart-of-the-aviation-industry/ "Film uncovers the dark heart of the aviation industry."]'The District Post', 24 May 2013.
Principal photography for 'A Dark Reflection' initially lasted 40 days. It was filmed in Techniscope format using Fuji 35mm film by Director of Photography Nicholas Eriksson.Eriksson, Nicholas. [http://www.nicholaseriksson.com/#!a-dark-reflection---film-details/c1d4p "Nicholas Eriksson and A Dark Reflection."] 'Nicholas official website', 2019. Retrieved: 14 August 2019.
All of the filming for 'A Dark Reflection' was done on location in England apart from a week of filming in Jordan, Loraine deciding not to use a soundstage. Further filming was carried out in Spring 2014 in Horsham. Principal photography was carried out at a wide selection of locations in West Sussex and East Sussex such as Shoreham Airport, Gatwick Airport, Bluebell Railway, South Lodge Hotel, Fontwell Park Racecourse, Holy Innocents Church, Southwater, Horsham, Sedgwick Park and at NATS Holdings in Whiteley.
Southdown Gliding Club in Storrington provided the venue for the complex glider scene in the film where the audience first meets JASP airline Captain Jeremy Adamson (Christopher Dickins) and his daughter Molly, played by 16-year-old Romina Hytten. Despite never having been in a glider before, Romina managed to smile her way through 22 consecutive loops and countless rolls with experienced pilot Guy Westgate.[http://www.theargus.co.uk/news/10557314.Southdown_Gliding_Club_give_a_lift_to_company_filming_of_thriller_A_Dark_Reflection/ "Southdown Gliding Club give a lift to company filming of thriller A Dark Reflection."]'The Argus', 18 July 2013.
Co-operative
'A Dark Reflection' embraced a cooperative model for film-making,.[https://web.archive.org/web/20150605170413/http://mediaco-op.net/what-we-do-2/people/participatory-film-making "Participatory film-making."] 'mediaco-op.net', 2014. Instead of raising the capital funds to make the film, a variety of businesses and individuals supplied goods and services, in addition to financial investment. Over one hundred co-operative businesses and individuals partnered with the film, making it the largest co-operative film to date.[http://www.wscountytimes.co.uk/news/business/business-news/cooperative-film-exposes-toxic-flying-1-4892394 "Co-operative film exposes toxic flying."] 'West Sussex County Times', 13 March 2013.[http://www.adarkreflection.com/ "Film: 'A Dark Reflection'."] 'Partners web', 2019. Retrieved: 14 August 2019.[http://www.granthammatters.co.uk/grantham-lawyers-back-movie-at-cannes-film-festival/ "Grantham lawyers back movie at Cannes film festival."] 'granthammatters.co.uk', 15 May 2014.Reception
Cannes
In May 2014, producer Tristan Loraine and senior assistant producer Sarah Holloway took the film to Cannes, where 'A Dark Reflection' was screened at the March du Film, the market section of Cannes [http://www.marchedufilm.com "Marche du film."] 'Marche du film web', 2019. Retrieved: 14 August 2019. on15 and 19 May.[https://web.archive.org/web/20141020052405/http://www.weareukfilm.com/sites/default/files/man/screenings.pdf "Screenings."] 'We are UK film', 20 October 2014.[http://thebusinessoffilmdaily.com/Dailyeditioncannes2014/screenings_d6.php "Daily Edition Cannes 2014."] 'The Business of Film Daily', 2014.[http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/sites/default/files/custom/Festival_Dailies/Cannes%202014/day5_cannes2014.pdf "Cannes Daily."] 'The Hollywood Reporter', Daily 5, 18 May 2014, p. 35. The film received a positive response, and screened to a packed auditorium.Coe, Anna. [http://www.wscountytimes.co.uk/news/local/film-shot-in-horsham-proves-a-hit-at-cannes-1-6068032 "Film Shot in Horsham proves a hit at Cannes."] 'wscountytimes.co.uk', 19 May 2014.[http://aahorsham.co.uk/content/factnotfiction "A Dark Reflection hits Cannes."] 'AAH', 1 July 2014.
Release
Following its success at Cannes, Los Angeles based sales agent Artist View Entertainment began selling 'A Dark Reflection'.In its first press release, Scott Jones, President of Artist View Entertainment stated, "We are very pleased to be working with Tristan Loraine and his powerful independent film. The production values and tightly crafted Direction are the key factors in pushing home a frightening message for those of us who travel by air on a daily basis."[http://www.webwire.com/ViewPressRel.asp?aId=190939#.VEV-676FHZQ "Press Release."] 'Web Wire', 25 September 2014. Other reviews were also positive about the film, highlighting the importance of the issues for public interest: Ted Jeory, Home Affairs Editor of the 'Sunday Express', London, wrote, "It's got the lot. A film that has suspense, drama, action, intrepid journalism, and perhaps most importantlya cause. 'A Dark Reflection' shines a light on aviation's dirty secret: the quality of the air we breathe on board planes. It's an important step in the decades long challenge to Big Oil and Big Aviation." Ross Coulthart of 'Sunday Night' on Channel 7, Sydney, wrote, "'A Dark Reflection' is a gripping thriller based on the true-life scandal of a major toxic air health problem widespread on modern passenger jets. The most confronting thing about this extraordinary film is that it's all true."
'A Dark Reflection' was screened by Artist View Entertainment at the American Film Market (AFM)[http://www.americanfilmmarket.com "AFM."] 'American Film Market', 2014. 5 & 6 November 2014.[https://thefilmcatalogue.com/catalog/FilmDetail.php?id=18383 "A Dark Reflection."] 'The Film Catalogue', 26 October 2014.
UK release
The film 'A Dark Reflection' was released to the public in the United Kingdom on 27 February 2015 to a limited number of Cinemas. A private VIP screening of 'A Dark Reflection' was shown in Horsham on 26 February.DVD sales are anticipated in the summer of 2015.[http://www.filmdates.co.uk/films/8035-a-dark-reflection/ "A Dark Reflection release dates."] 'Film Dates', 26 October 2014.
Reviews
In review, critics said the film has the right intention but fails because of vast deficiencies in the storyline, screenplay, acting and its directing. 'The Daily Telegraph' wrote, "...well-intentioned and informed, this tinny and tensionless dispatch really doesnt."[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/film/a-dark-reflection/review/ "Review: 'A Dark Reflection: 'a Poundland Silkwood'."] 'www.telegraph.co.uk', 26 February 2015. In their review, 'The Guardian' called it a "clunky drama".Bradshaw, Peter. [https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/feb/26/a-dark-reflection-review "Review: 'A Dark Reflection review clunky drama hoping to expose an air travel scandal.'] 'The Guardian', 26 February 2015. 'The Hollywood News' wrote, "Its a fascinating story and one that could easily be improved on by the right writer, director, and cast."Baldock, Luke Ryan, [http://www.thehollywoodnews.com/2015/02/26/a-dark-reflection-review/ "Review:'A Dark Reflection'."] 'thehollywoodnews.com', 26 February 2015.
Public awareness
Following his own journey from British Airways, to film producer and director, it has always been Tristan Loraine's ambition to raise awareness of the issues involving toxic air. After being forced to retire due to ill health, and losing friends, both pilots and crew who diedWhite, Steve. [https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/british-airways-pilots-killed-by-toxic-1559777 "Two BA pilots 'killed by toxic oil fumes': Ill pair both complained of exposure to contaminated cockpit air."] 'Mirror.co.uk', 28 January 2013.Morrison, Murdo. [http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/flight-international-editors-blog/2014/08/ba-pilot-richard-westgate-poisoned-contaminated-cabin-air/#sthash.GZfgrb0m.dpuf "Was BA pilot Richard Westgate poisoned by contaminated cabin air?"] 'Flight Global', 2 August 2014.Jeory, Ted. [http://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/373594/Dead-BA-pilots-victims-of-toxic-cabin-fumes "Dead BA pilots 'victims of toxic cabin fumes'."] 'Express.co.uk', 27 January 2013.[http://www.news.com.au/travel/travel-updates/british-airways-pilot-richard-westgate-died-from-toxic-fumes-on-planes-research-suggests/story-e6frfq80-1227007382967 "British Airways pilot Richard Westgate died from toxic fumes on planes, research suggests."] 'News.com.au', 30 July 2014. from the poisonous fumes on board the aircraft they flew, Tristan has sought to bring aerotoxic syndromeR.M. [https://web.archive.org/web/20130730005536/http://economist/ "Aerotoxic Syndrome -Air quality on planes.'] 'Economist.com', 7 February 2013. to the attention of the public. The concept of toxic cabin air has been of interest to the media for some years,.[http://www.toxiccabinair.com "Welcome to Toxic Cabin Air."] 'toxiccabinair.com', 9 October 2010. In May 2014 The Daily Telegraph shared a video of a passenger who suffered health issues after taking an American flight.[http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/something-deadly-in-the-air-shocking-video-emerges-of-passenger-exposed-to-toxic-fumes-on-flight/story-fni0cx4q-1226938090568?nk=1bfbefd4efdc4563c5cbf9382a4d1f71 "SHOCKING video of a passenger who was exposed to toxic fumes on an American flight has shown the effect of breathing in fumes on an aircraft."] 'The Daily Telegraph', 30 May 2014. It is argued that the cause of the toxic air comes from the plane build, which brings bleed air into the aircraft cabin and cockpit via the engines; this has the potential for a bleed air leak.[https://www.skybrary.aero/index.php/Bleed_Air_Leaks "Bleed_Air_Leaks."] 'skybrary.aero', 2019. 'A Dark Reflection' follows several documentary films also produced by Fact Not Fiction Films seeking to bring this issue to the fore. The film's tagline, "What happened on Flight 313?" links to a real event.
Film-makers welcome new aircraft design
The producers of 'A Dark Reflection' are keen to promote the bleed free aircraft,Coe, Anna. [http://www.wscountytimes.co.uk/mobile/news/local/horsham-film-makers-welcome-new-aircraft-design-1-6263366 "Horsham film-makers welcome new aircraft design."] 'West Sussex County Times', 27 August 2014. such as the Boeing 787 Dreamliner, which is the first of its kind.[http://www.boeing.com/commercial/aeromagazine/articles/qtr_4_07/article_02_2.html "No Bleed Systems."] 'Boeing.com', 2019. Yet despite it being released in 2007, with The Telegraph calling it, "A Breath of Fresh Air", in 2009,Starmer-Smith, Charles. [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/travelnews/6839234/Boeing-787-Dreamliner-is-a-breath-of-fresh-cabin-air.html "Boeing 787 Dreamliner is a breath of fresh cabin air."] 'The Telegraph', 19 December 2009. there have been no moves since by the airline industry to remodel any other aircraft.
Flight MH370
'A Dark Reflection' has been likened to the events of the missing Malaysian Airlines Flight MH370.[http://www.scmp.com/news/world/article/1515807/two-films-inspired-flight-mh370s-disappearance-hawked-cannes "Two films inspired by flight MH370s disappearance hawked at Cannes."] 'South China Morning Post', 19 May 2014.[http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/movies/movies-inspired-by-missing-flight-mh370-touted-at-cannes-20140519-zrgn0.html "Movies inspired by missing flight MH370 touted at Cannes."] 'The Sunday Morning Herald', 19 May 2014.[http://www.vietnambreakingnews.com/2014/05/films-inspired-by-missing-flight-mh370-touted-at-cannes/ "Films inspired by missing flight MH370 touted at Cannes."] 'Vietnam Breaking News', 19 May 2014. However, the airline flight MH370 disappeared on 8 March 2014, which was after the filming of 'A Dark Reflection', which took place during the summer of 2013.[http://www.wscountytimes.co.uk/what-s-on/magazine/would-you-like-to-be-a-film-extra-1-5312413 "Would you like to be a film extra?"] 'WSCounty Times', 23 July 2013. Although there is no deliberate link to the film and disappearance of MH370, it has not been said that there couldn't be some significant similarity.
References
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