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The Quiet American (2002 film)
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Wikipedia article
'The Quiet American' is a 2002 film adaptation of Graham Greene's bestselling 1955 novel set in Vietnam, 'The Quiet American'. It is directed by Phillip Noyce and stars Michael Caine, Brendan Fraser, and Do Thi Hai Yen.
The 2002 version of 'The Quiet American', in contrast to the 1958 film version, depicted Greene's original ending and treatment of the principal American character, Pyle. Like the novel, the film illustrates Pyle's moral culpability in arranging terrorist actions aimed at the French colonial government and the Viet Minh. Going beyond Greene's original work, the film used a montage ending with superimposed images of American soldiers from the intervening decades of the Vietnam War.
Miramax paid $5.5 million for the rights to distribute the film in North America and some other territories, but it shelved the film for a year due to the September 11 attacks and the film's "unpatriotic" message. The film finally received an Oscar qualification release in November 2002 and went on to gross US$12.9 million in limited theatrical release in the United States. The film received positive reviews from critics and Caine was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor.
Plot
The story is set in 1952 in Saigon, Vietnam (French Indochina at that time), toward the end of the First Indochina War (19461954) in which French forces fought the Communist-led Viet Minh rebels. On one level, 'The Quiet American' is a love story about the triangle that develops between Thomas Fowler, a British journalist in his fifties; a young American idealist, supposedly an aid worker, named Alden Pyle; and Phuong, a Vietnamese woman. On another level it is also about the growing American involvement that led to the full-scale American war in Vietnam.
Thomas Fowler, who narrates the story, is involved in the war only as a reporter, an unengaged observer, apart from one crucial event. Pyle, who represents America and its policies in Vietnam, is a CIA operative sent to steer the war according to Americas interests, and is passionately devoted to the ideas of York Harding, an American foreign policy theorist who said that what Vietnam needed was a "third force" to take the place of both the colonialists and the Vietnamese rebels and restore order. Pyle sets about creating a "Third Force" against the French and the Viet Minh by using a Vietnamese splinter group headed by corrupt militia leader General Th (based on the actual Trinh Minh Th). His arming of Th's militia with American weaponry leads to a series of terrorist bombings in Saigon. These bombings, dishonestly blamed on the Communists in order to further American outrage, kill a number of innocent people, including women and children.
Meanwhile, Pyle has taken Fowler's Vietnamese mistress Phuong, promising her marriage and security. When Fowler finds out about Pyle's involvement in the bombings, he takes one definitive action to seal all of their fates. He indirectly agrees to let his assistant, Hinh, and Hinh's Communist cohorts confront Pyle; when Pyle tries to flee, Hinh fatally stabs him. Phuong subsequently returns to Fowler, and while the local French police commander suspects Fowler's role in Pyle's murder, he has no evidence and does not pursue the matter.
Cast
* Michael Caine as Thomas Fowler
* Brendan Fraser as Alden Pyle
* Do Thi Hai Yen as Phuong
* Rade erbedija as Inspector Vigot
* Tzi Ma as Hinh
* Robert Stanton as Joe Tunney
* Holmes Osborne as Bill Granger
* Quang Hai as General Trnh Minh Th
Production
The film was shot in Hanoi, Saigon, Ninh Bnh and Hi An in Vietnam.
Reception
The film earned positive reviews from critics, currently holding an 87% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 156 reviews, and an average rating of 7.65/10, with the consensus: "Thoughtful and wonderfully acted, 'The Quiet American' manages to capture the spirit of Green[e]'s novel." It also has a score of 84 out of 100 on Metacritic, based on 39 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".
The first rough cut was screened to a test audience on September 10, 2001 and received positive ratings. However, the September 11 attacks took place the next day, and audience ratings dropped with each subsequent screening. Reacting to criticism of the film's "unpatriotic" message, Miramax shelved the film for a year. It was finally screened publicly at the Toronto International Film Festival in September 2002 to critical acclaim. The film received an Oscar qualification release in November 2002 and a limited release in January 2003.
Accolades
'Academy Awards'
* Best Actor (Michael Caine) - Nominated
'Golden Globe Awards'
* Best Actor Motion Picture Drama (Michael Caine) - Nominated
'BAFTA Awards'
* Best Actor in a Leading Role (Michael Caine) - Nominated
'American Film Institute Awards'
* Movie of the Year - 'Won'
'London Film Critics' Circle Awards'
* Director of the Year (Phillip Noyce) - 'Won'
* Actor of the Year (Michael Caine) - 'Won'
'National Board of Review'
* Best Director (Phillip Noyce) - 'Won'
* Top Ten Films - 'Won'
'National Society of Film Critics Awards'
* Best Actor (Michael Caine) - 2nd place
'Satellite Awards'
* Best Motion Picture, Drama (Phillip Noyce) - Nominated
* Best Director (Phillip Noyce) - Nominated
* Best Actor - Motion Picture, Drama (Michael Caine) - 'Won'
* Best Supporting Actress - Motion Picture, Drama ( Th Hi Yn) - Nominated
See also
* List of historical drama films of Asia
References
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