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Wild Style
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Wikipedia article
'Wild Style' is a 1983 American hip hop film directed and produced by Charlie Ahearn. Regarded as the first hip hop motion picture, it includes appearances by seminal figures such as Fab Five Freddy, Lee Quiones, Lady Pink, The Rock Steady Crew, The Cold Crush Brothers, Queen Lisa Lee of Zulu Nation, Grandmaster Flash and ZEPHYR.
'Wild Style' was shot in 1981, completed in 1982, and released theatrically in 1983. The film was later released on home video by Rhino Home Video in 1997. In 2007, it was released on DVD for the 25th anniversary. A 30th anniversary collector's edition was released on Blu-ray in 2012.
Background
An early version of the 'Wild Style' logo appeared in 1981 when Charlie Ahearn hired graffiti writer Dondi to paint the "window down" subway car piece that appears in the film. The Dondi piece was the inspiration for the animated title sequence designed by the artist, Zephyr and animated by Joey Ahlbum in 1982. The 'Wild Style' mural was painted by Zephyr, Revolt and Sharp in 1983. Charlie Ahearn and Fab 5 Freddy began working on the film on late 1981. The approach was a hybrid of a narrative musical and documentary, having the real hip hop pioneers play themselves in a loosely scripted story shot entirely in the South Bronx, the Lower East Side and MTA subway yards.
Synopsis
'Wild Style' centers around a Bronx teenager named Raymond (Lee Quiones), who under the pseudonym "Zoro" is a celebrated but anonymous graffiti artist. Raymond scorns a group of graffiti artists, known as the Union Crew, who have turned their talents to legitimate, commissioned murals on the walls of playgrounds and business establishments. Their graffiti murals attracted the attention of Virginia (Patti Astor), a journalist, who brings the uptown hip-hop culture to the downtown art world. There are a series of encounters with graffiti artists, rappers and breakers, leading up to a giant rap-break concert in a Lower East Side band shell decorated by Raymond.
Cast
* Lee Quiones (Lee) as Raymond Zoro
* Frederick Brathwaite (Fab 5 Freddy) as Phade
* Sandra Fabara (Lady Pink) as Rose Lady bug
* Patti Astor as Virginia
* Andrew Witten (Zephyr) as Zroc
* Carlos Morales as Raymond's Brother
* Alfredo Valez as Boy with Broom
* Niva Kislac as Art Patron
* Bill Rice as TV Producer
Release
'Wild Style' premiered as part of the New Directors/New Films Festival at the 57th Street Playhouse in New York on March 18, 1983. In November 1983, the film opened at the Embassy 46th Street Theatre on Broadway. By early 1984, it was being shown in other major cities.
Reception
Film critic Vincent Canby wrote for The New York Times that 'Wild Style' "never discovers a cinematic rhythm that accurately reflects and then celebrates the rare energy and wit of the artists within the film." However, he noted that the "subjects are appealing, especially Mr. Quinones, a graffiti artist in real life, and Frederick Brathwaite as a very cool artistpromotor."
On Rotten Tomatoes the film has an approval rating of 89% based on 18 reviews. Phelim O'Neill of The Guardian noted that despite the low production values, "nothing else comes close to capturing the atmosphere of the early days of hip-hop and spraycan art..." Reviewing the film for BBC, David Mattin wrote that "'Wild Style' is a cult classic - indisputably the most important hip hop movie, ever."
Historical value and impact
The plot of 'Wild Style' is fairly loose and the film is more notable for featuring several prominent figures from early hip hop culture such as Busy Bee Starski, Fab Five Freddy, The Cold Crush Brothers and Grandmaster Flash. Throughout the movie, there are scenes depicting activities common in the early days of hip hop. These include MCing, turntablism, graffiti and b-boying. The film demonstrates the interconnections between music, dance and art in the development of hip hop culture.
The film has received a large cult following over the years after its initial release. Highly regarded hip hop albums such as 'Illmatic' by Nas, 'Midnight Marauders' by A Tribe Called Quest, 'Black Sunday' by Cypress Hill, 'Resurrection' by Common, 'Big Shots' by Charizma, 'Mm..Food' by MF Doom, 'Check Your Head' by Beastie Boys, 'Beat Konducta' by Madlib, 'Jay Stay Paid' by J Dilla and 'Quality Control' by Jurassic 5 have used samples from the film.
In 2007, the VH1 Hip Hop Honors paid tribute to 'Wild Style' in recognition of its influence upon the culture. The film was also voted as one of the top ten rock and roll films of all time by the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. In 2012, 'Wild Style' was ranked No. 1 on Billboard's list of the Top 10 Best Hip-Hop Movies Ever. The film was exhibited as part of a 1980s art retrospective at the Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago and the Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston in 2012. In 2021, it was shown at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston to celebrate the closing weekend of the exhibition "Writing the Future: Basquiat and the Hip-Hop Generation."
Soundtrack
Chris Stein of Blondie worked on the soundtrack and score of 'Wild Style'. The original 1983 soundtrack was released by Animal Records. It consisted of 13 tracks recorded by various artists included in the film. A 25th anniversary edition expanded this to 17 tracks, plus a bonus disc of remixes, instrumentals and DJ tools. The album has been described by Allmusic as "one of the key records of early 1980s hip-hop".
See also
* 'Style Wars'
* 'Beat Street'
References
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