Home | Movies By Year | Movies from 1951


I Was a Communist for the FBI

Buy I Was a Communist for the FBI now from Amazon

First, read the Wikipedia article. Then, scroll down to see what other TopShelfReviews readers thought about the movie. And once you've experienced the movie, tell everyone what you thought about it.

Wikipedia article




'I Was a Communist for the FBI' is a 1951 American film noir crime film directed by Gordon Douglas and starring Frank Lovejoy.. The film was produced by Bryan Foy who was head of Warners B picture unit until 1942.

The film was based on a series of stories written by Matt Cvetic that appeared in 'The Saturday Evening Post'.[http://foia.fbi.gov/foiaindex/iwasacommunistforthefbi.htm Filreis, Al]. Web site at University of Pennsylvania, based on Federal Bureau of Investigation - Freedom of Information Privacy Act. Accessed: July 17, 2013. The stories were later turned into a best-selling book, and a radio show starring Dana Andrews that ran for 78 episodes from April 23, 1952, until October 14, 1953.

The story follows Cvetic, who infiltrated a local Communist Party cell for nine years and reported back to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) on their activities.

The film and radio show are, in part, artifacts of the McCarthy era, as well as a time capsule of American society during the Second Red Scare. The purpose of both is partly to warn people about the threat of Communist subversion of American society. The tone of the show is ultra-patriotic, with Communists portrayed as racist, vindictive, and tools of a totalitarian foreign power, the Soviet Union.

Plot



Matt Cvetic (Frank Lovejoy), who works in a Pittsburgh steel mill, has been infiltrating the Communist Party for the FBI in Pittsburgh for nine years. During this time he has been unable to tell his family about his dual role, so they assume that he is a genuine believer in communism and despise him.

He becomes emotionally involved with a Communist school teacher (Dorothy Hart), who is becoming disenchanted with the party. She breaks with the party when it foments a violent strike. Cvetic helps her escape the Communists in violent sequences in which two Communists and an FBI agent are killed.

Communists are portrayed in the film as cynical opportunists, racists who are interested only in seizing power on behalf of the Soviet Union. They are shown exploiting ethnic tensions to get their way, such as by wrapping copies of a Jewish newspaper around lead pipes used to beat up people during a strike. They also are shown fomenting discontent among blacks. They are shown as cynical racists, calling blacks "niggers" and Jews "kikes," and as violent thugs who kill informers.

Cvetic ultimately testifies against the Communists before the House Un-American Activities Committee and reconciles with his brother and son.

Cast



* Frank Lovejoy as Matt Cvetic

* Dorothy Hart as Eve Merrick

* Philip Carey as Mason

* James Millican as Jim Blandon

* Richard Webb as Ken Crowley

* Konstantin Shayne as Gerhardt Eisler

* Paul Picerni as Joe Cvetic

* Roy Roberts as Father Novac

* Edward Norris as Harmon (as Eddie Norris)

* Ron Hagerthy as Dick Cvetic

* Hugh Sanders as Clyde Garson

* Hope Kramer as Ruth Cvetic

* Lyle Latell as FBI Officer Cahill

Radio



The radio version of 'I Was a Communist for the FBI' consisted of 78 episodes syndicated by the Frederick W. Ziv Company to more than 600 stations, including KNX in Los Angeles, California, with original episodes running from March 30, 1952, to September 20, 1953. The program was made without the cooperation of the FBI. Real-life undercover agent Matt Cvetic was portrayed by Dana Andrews. The show had a budget of $12,000 per week, a very high cost to produce a radio show at the time.[http://www.lhs15201.org/review1.asp?rID=12 Wudarczyk, James] . Lawrenceville Historical Society, book review, September 24, 2006. Accessed: July 17, 2013.

The program frequently dealt with the great stress that Cvetic was under, as he covertly infiltrated a local Communist Party cell. There were many personal and family problems caused by his being a Communist as well as a certain amount of mental torment. He saw the party as being hypocritical and a great danger to society.

In 1953, Ziv created 'I Led Three Lives', based on the life of Herbert Philbrick, an advertising executive who also infiltrated the U.S. Communist Party on behalf of the FBI in the 1940s. This time, the FBI approved all of the show's scripts.

Reception



Box office

According to Warner Bros, records, the film earned $1,319,000 in the U.S. and $440,000 elsewhere.

Critical response

When the film was released, 'The New York Times' film critic Bosley Crowther was critical of the message in the film. He wrote, "In many respects, this heated item bears comparison to the hearings before the House Un-American Activities Committeewhich, incidentally, it extols...For instance, in glibly detailing how the Communists foment racial hate and labor unrest in this country...[it] hint[s] that most Negroes and most laborers are 'pinks'. It raises suspicion of school teachers...[and] that people who embrace liberal causes, such as the Scottsboro trial defense, are Communist dupes...and the film itself glows with patriotism. But it plays a bit recklessly with fire".[https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9E05E1DB153FE731A25750C0A9639C946092D6CF Crowther, Bosley]. 'The New York Times', film review, May 3, 1951. Accessed: July 17, 2013.

The staff at 'Variety' magazine wrote a positive review: "From the real life experiences of Matt Cvetic [published in the 'Saturday Evening Post' as "I Posed as a Communist for the F.B.I"], scripter Crane Wilbur has fashioned an exciting film. Direction of Gordon Douglas plays up suspense and pace strongly, and the cast, headed by Frank Lovejoy in the title role, punches over the expose of the Communist menace."[https://variety.com/1950/film/reviews/i-was-a-communist-for-the-f-b-i-1200416951/ 'Variety']. Staff film review, 1951. Accessed: July 17, 2013.

Accolades

This dramatic film was nominated for an Academy Award as the Best Documentary Feature of the year.[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0043665/awards IMDb], awards section.

References




Buy I Was a Communist for the FBI now from Amazon

<-- Return to movies from 1951



This work is released under CC-BY-SA. Some or all of this content attributed to http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1108662996.