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Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands
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Wikipedia article
'Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands' is a 1976 comedy film directed by Bruno Barreto. Based on the 1966 novel of the same name by Jorge Amado, it takes place in 1940s Bahia and has Snia Braga, Jos Wilker and Mauro Mendona in the leading roles. The screenplay was adapted by Barreto, Eduardo Coutinho and Leopoldo Serran.
When initially released, 'Dona Flor' became the most successful film in Brazilian history. Internationally, the film received nominations for a Golden Globe and a BAFTA Award.
In 1982, an American remake titled 'Kiss Me Goodbye' starred Sally Field, James Caan, and Jeff Bridges in the leading roles. A 2017 remake starred Juliana Paes, Leandro Hassum and Marcelo Faria and was directed by Pedro Vasconcelos.
Plot
Vadinho (Jos Wilker), Flor's irresponsible husband, drops dead while dancing in a street carnival party. Only Flor (Snia Braga) expresses remorse after his death. Flor's friends and family see Vadinho's death as a chance for Flor to find happiness after the misery brought upon her by Vadinho's spendthrift ways and near-total lack of respectability.
Roughly the first half of 'Dona Flor' recounts Flor's marriage with Vadinho in an extended flashback. What is made clear is that Vadinho was a great lover who admired his wife's respectability, but enjoyed protracted foreplay until she begged him to continue. Not only was he generally an inattentive husband who would rather go to the casinos and whore houses, but he beat Flor and stole the savings she made from her cooking school. Despite this, he changed a formerly inhibited girl into a wife who experienced carnal joy regularly.
The second half of 'Dona Flor' involves Flor's meeting the respectable but extraordinarily dull pharmacist Teodoro (Mauro Mendona), his courtship of her, and her marriage to him. Flor's friends consider Teodoro the exact opposite of Vadinho. Teodoro belongs in superior circles within Bahia's society, dresses elegantly, and treats Flor like a lady. What Flor's friends do not know is that Teodoro is also the opposite of Vadinho in one more respect: in bed, Teodoro is as lacking as Vadinho was accomplished. Flor finds herself unfulfilled, and wishes for her late husband to return.
On the anniversary of Vadinho's death, Vadinho reappears to Flor in the nude and explains that she called him to "share her bed" with him. Only Flor can see and hear the nude spirit of Vadinho, but he still manages to create chaos through his spiritual presence at casinos. She protests because she is now remarried and has pledged to be faithful to Teodoro, but after Vadinho laughs during Teodoro's pathetic attempts at love-making that night, Flor gives in and lives happily with both husbands.
The last two shots depict Flor in her new marital bliss.
A shot toward the end of the film shows Teodoro lying in bed next to Flor, who kisses him on the cheek. The camera then pans to the left to show Vadinho on Flor's other side and she kisses him on the cheek too.
Then (presumably the next day) as a large crowd exits Sunday Mass, we see Flor linking arms with both Teodoro and Vadinho, the latter of whom is completely in the nude without shame. Flor is seen to be very content.
Production
Director Bruno Barreto said that in the sex scenes Jos Wilker was really uncomfortable, while Sonia Braga was at ease. "Actually as soon as I said 'cut,' an A.D. would cover her with a robe, and she would say, 'No, no, no, if you don't mind I want to stay naked, so I get used to it.' So she was very casual about it, very relaxed about it," Barreto said.
Reception
The film was the most popular Brazilian film of all-time with 10.73 million admissions and was not surpassed until 'Elite Squad: The Enemy Within' in 2010. It was the second most popular film in Brazil after 'Jaws', which had 13 million admissions. By 1998, it became the third most successful film, with only 'Jaws' and 'Titanic', with 16 million admissions, ahead of it.
In the United States, it was the highest-grossing Brazilian film with a gross of $3 million until the 1998 release of 'Central Station' which grossed $6 million.
Awards and nominations
'BAFTA Film Awards'
*Best Leading Newcomer – Snia Braga (nominated)
'Golden Globe Awards'
*Best Foreign Language Film (nominated)
'Gramado Film Festival'
*Best Film – Bruno Barreto (nominated)
*Best Director – Bruno Barreto (won)
*Best Film Music – Francis Hime (won)
*Special Jury Award – Anisio Medeiros, production designer (won)
References
*Bergan, Ronald and Robyn Karney. 'The Faber Companion to Foreign Films'. Boston: Faber and Faber, 1992.
*Creed-Miles, Jo. "'Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands' ('Dona Flor e Seus Dois Maridos')." 'TimeOut Film Guide'. Ed. John Pym. London: Penguin Books, 2003.
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