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A Midsummer Night's Dream (1959 film)

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Wikipedia article




'A Midsummer Night's Dream' is a 1959 Czechoslovak animated puppet film directed by Ji Trnka, his last feature length film before his death 10 years later in 1969. It is based on the Shakespeare play of the same name.[https://archive.org/details/JiriTrnkaPuppetAnimationMasterdocumentary1967YouTube360p Jiri Trnka Puppet Animation Master (documentary, 1967)-Internet Archive][https://www.filmlinc.org/films/a-midsummer-nights-dream/ filmlinc.org]

Production



Trnka, working under the Czech communist regime who had previously been denied in his wish to adapt 'Don Quixote', worked for several years on his adaptation of 'A Midsummer Night's Dream'. The film established a new pinnacle of craftmanship.

Beyond the artistic aspects the film was technically advanced. Trnka used expensive Eastmancolor stock* Every scene was shot with two cameras simultaneouslyone shooting Academy ratio, and one shooting in the then new CinemaScope format, effectively producing an in-camera Pan-and-scan versionall so Trnka could ensure that his widescreen production would not be presented letterboxed. The film thus exists in 'two' definitive editions.

The score was composed by Vclav Trojan.

Reception



The film received a lukewarm initial response, but was entered into the 1959 Cannes Film Festival where it tied for the (the selection of the Technical Committee) alongside Vojtch Jasn's 'Desire' . It also won an Honourable Medal at the 20th Venice International Film Festival in 1959; first prize for best film in Bucharest in 1960; second prize in Montevideo in 1960; and first prizethe "Golden Mercury"for music in Valencia in 1962. Time magazine included the film in the Top 10 foreign movies of 1961.

Cerise Howard, discussing the film in a retrospective on Trnka for 'Senses of Cinema', describes the puppet animation as "more liquid, more balletic than ever"; the scenes between Nick Bottom and Titania are "achingly tender"; Titania's train is "an especially astonishing, luminous creation constituted of tens of fairies, individually animated amidst reams of gorgeous, extensive coral garlanding". Overall the film is "distinguished by exquisite design throughout".

English-language version



An English-language version was made with narration by Richard Burton and voice work by Alec McCowen.

Voice cast



*Hugh Manning as Theseus

*Laura Graham as Hippolyta

*Jack Gwillim as Oberon

*Barbara Jefford as Titania

*Roger Shepherd as Puck

*Alec McCowen as Nick Bottom

*Ann Bell as Hermia

*Barbara Leigh-Hunt as Helena

*Joss Ackland as Peter Quince

*Michael Meacham as Demetrius

*Stephen Moore as Francis Flute

*Tom Criddle as Lysander

References



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Further reading



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