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Black Angel (1946 film)

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Wikipedia article




'Black Angel' is a 1946 American film noir, set in Los Angeles and broadly adapted from the 1943 novel by Cornell Woolrich.

Plot



Catherine Bennett, a falsely convicted man's wife, together with alcoholic musician Marty Blair, team up in an attempt to clear her adulterous husband of the murder of the singer, Mavis Marlowe, who had once been Marty's wife. Their investigation leads them to confrontations with a determined policeman, LAPD Captain Flood, and a shifty nightclub owner, Mr. Marko, whom Catherine and Marty suspect may be the real killer.

Marty had seen Marko heading for Mavis Marlowes apartment on the night of the murder. Since Marty is a composer and pianist, while Catherine is a former singer, the two audition for a spot in Marko's club and are hired. Their suspicion is increased when Catherine recognises an envelope from Mavis's branded stationery in Marko's office; she therefore decides to search it in his absence. When she is caught, Marko admits that his daughter was being blackmailed by Mavis, but the main evidence they had been looking for, a distinctive heart-shaped brooch that Marty once gave Mavis, is not there.

Marty has fallen in love with Catherine during their partnership and he has given up drinking. On the night Catherine's husband Kirk is due to be executed, she admits to Marty that Kirk had always been the only man for her and that their own association has no future. In his disappointment, Marty goes back to the bars where he used to drink and chances on a girl wearing the brooch for which he and Catherine had been searching. The girl insists that it was Marty himself who had given it her on the night the murder was discovered.

Marty now has a flashback and realises that it was he himself who had strangled Mavis and then drunkenly forgotten. Marty's subsequent attempts to contact Captain Flood are thwarted as the final minutes tick away for Kirk, but he manages to call Flood at last to a meeting at Catherine's home, where Marty confesses what had really happened in time for Flood to get the execution stayed.

Cast



* Dan Duryea as Martin Blair

* June Vincent as Catherine Bennett

* Peter Lorre as Marko

* Broderick Crawford as Captain Flood

* Constance Dowling as Mavis Marlowe

* Wallace Ford as Joe

* Hobart Cavanaugh as Hotel Caretaker

* Freddie Steele as Lucky

* John Phillips as Kirk Bennett

* Ben Bard as Bartender

* Junius Matthews as Dr. Courtney

* Marion Martin as Millie

* Archie Twitchell as George Mitchell (as Michael Branden)

* Maurice St. Clair as Dancer (as St. Clair)

* Vilova as Dancer

* Robert Williams as Second Detective

Interpretation



Classed as a noteworthy film noir, 'Black Angel' was based on Cornell Woolrich's 1943 novel of the same name and directed by Roy William Neill as his final work before retirement. There were many differences from the original story and the film was disliked by Woolrich himself.Geoff Mayer, 'Encyclopedia of Film Noir', ABC-CLIO, 2007, [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=RsBHnZoyO4kC&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false pp.106-8] However, in the opinion of biographer Thomas C. Renzi, of the several contemporary "adaptations based on Woolrich's novels, Neill's film ranks among the most competently conceived and produced, even though its plot has only a superficial connection" with the original story line. And according to Francis M. Nevins: "Neill and cinematographer Paul Ivano invest every shot with a visual style which translates Woolrich as any novel needs to be translated: with total fidelity to its essence and little if any to its literal text."Thomas C. Renzi, 'Cornell Woolrich from Pulp Noir to Film Noir', McFarland, 2015, [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Zfy0SKwDQwcC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false p.220] Some credit must also go to Dan Duryea's interpretation of the part of Marty Blair, who "remains the most sympathetic character in the film and far worthier of the heroine than her weak and disloyal husband".John Howard Reid, 'Movie Mystery & Suspense', Lulu.com, 2006, [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=sIcArArptikC&pg=PA36&dq=Woolrich+%22Black+Angel%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjb3s_X-un4AhXQbMAKHct4AB04KBDoAXoECAsQAg#v=onepage&q=Woolrich%20%22Black%20Angel%22&f=false p.36]

References



See also



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Category:1946 films

Category:1946 crime drama films

Category:American black-and-white films

Category:Film noir

Category:Films based on American novels

Category:Films directed by Roy William Neill

Category:Universal Pictures films

Category:Films based on works by Cornell Woolrich

Category:Films scored by Frank Skinner

Category:American crime drama films

Category:1940s English-language films

Category:1940s American films

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